The Bill of Rights is a document that comprises the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution. These amendments were adopted in 1791 and provide guarantees of individual rights and limits on the powers of the federal and state governments [1]. The document spells out Americans' civil rights and liberties, including the freedom of speech, press, and religion, among others [2]. One of the most well-known provisions in the Bill of Rights is the Fourth Amendment, which protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures and requires a warrant to search or seize property, persons, or evidence [3].

The Constitution of the United States is a foundational document that sets out the fundamental principles and structure of the American government. It was written in 1787 and ratified the following year. The Constitution is divided into three branches of government, the executive, legislative, and judicial, and it establishes the powers and responsibilities of each branch. It is considered to be a living document that has been amended 27 times since its original ratification [4]. The Constitution establishes a framework for the government's powers and responsibilities and serves as a guide for the interpretation of laws and the resolution of disputes that arise in the governance of the United States.

In summary, the Bill of Rights and the Constitution are foundational documents that set out the principles, structure, and limitations of the American government. The Constitution establishes the framework for the government, and the Bill of Rights provides specific protections for individual rights and freedoms.